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Educa UNIVERSITY|SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
When we talk about science fiction, it's easy to think of aliens, spaceships, or rogue androids. But, I assure you that this genre is much more than a bunch of neon lights and lasers in space. My name is Amadeo Perez, and science fiction is not just my hobby, it's a lens through which I see the world.
Science fiction is distinguished by one clear thing: it's always ahead of its time. It speculates about what could happen, using science and technology as a narrative engine. It is not only a branch of literature or cinema, it is a real space for analyzing how humanity faces futures it has not yet lived. And, while it may seem crazy at times, it has a unique ability to predict technologies that, decades later, become reality.
A simple example? The portable communicators that appeared in series like Star Trek. What was then pure fantasy morphed into the cell phones we carry in our pockets today.
To understand why this genre grips us so much, you have to know its basics. Science fiction is the perfect combination of science and fiction, using technological advances as tools to tell stories that explore the possibilities of the future. According to the RAE, it is defined as a genre that speculates about future and dystopian worlds, analyzing the political, moral and technological consequences. In other words, it allows us to imagine possible futures, good or bad.
If we talk about science fiction, we cannot fail to mention works that marked a before and after. Does Blade Runner ring a bell? This film, directed by Ridley Scott and based on a novel by Philip K. Dick, has been the standard for the cyberpunk subgenre. And if dystopias are what it's all about, we have George Orwell's unforgiving novel 1984, which made us fear government control and constant surveillance.
Another great one is A Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, which takes us to a future where genetic and psychological manipulation control society. Imagine living in a place where your happiness depends not on your achievements, but on what the system decides for you.
Science fiction has multiple faces. It can be hard or soft, depending on the degree of scientific realism it presents. The hard science fiction clings more to verifiable facts and scientific theories, as in the works of Isaac Asimov or Arthur C. Clarke. In contrast, soft science fiction is allowed more creative freedom, focusing on the social and emotional implications of technological advances
A curious subgenre that has always fascinated me is steampunk. Can you imagine an alternate past where advanced technology is based on steam power, all with a Victorian aesthetic? It's like mixing Sherlock Holmes with Matrix.
Something fascinating about this genre is how it has inspired real-world inventions. Computers, the Internet and even virtual reality were dreamed up long before they existed. Science fiction challenges us to think beyond what we know, and that, my friend, is no small thing.
A case in point is the novel Neuromancer by William Gibson. This work marked the beginning of cyberpunk, a subgenre that explored the relationship between humans and technology in a future where virtual reality was more important than physics.
Science fiction continues to engage generations because it touches on universal themes: What would life on Mars be like? What would happen if robots took over? Are we alone in the universe? It's a genre that always invites us to think "what if". And in that "if," lies the magic.
Personally, what appeals to me most is its ability to pose ethical and moral dilemmas. For example, if technology were to advance enough to create a conscious AI, should we treat it like a human being? That gives for hours of debate, I assure you!
At the end of the day, science fiction teaches us more about the present than it does about the future. Through its imaginary worlds, it forces us to confront our own realities, fears and hopes. So, whether you're a fan of Isaac Asimov's novels or Star Wars movies, science fiction has something to tell you. It's not just a genre of entertainment, it's a window to tomorrow.
And who knows? maybe we're already living the first page of our own science fiction story.
The faculties embrace diverse academic disciplines and fields of study, opening doors to new perspectives and exploring different spheres of wisdom in a constantly evolving world.
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