Educa UNIVERSITY|ART AND ARCHITECTURE

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2024-12-19

ART AND ARCHITECTURE

Arquitectura Viva: A Journey through Contemporary Spanish Architecture

Arquitectura Viva: A Journey through Contemporary Spanish Architecture

Hello! I'm Carlos Hidalgo, and today I want to take you by the hand through a fascinating journey through living architecture in Spain. This term, which evokes dynamism and vitality, refers to architecture that is not only built, but also breathes, interacts and evolves with its surroundings and its inhabitants.

What is Living Architecture?

Living architecture is that which integrates harmoniously with its natural and social surroundings, adapting to the changing needs of its users and the environment. It is not just about static buildings, but structures that foster interaction, sustainability and community.

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My Encounter with Living Architecture

Since my first steps in the world of architecture, I was attracted to projects that went beyond the conventional. I remember the first time I visited the Chaki Wasi Community Center in the Ecuadorian Andes. This space, designed by La Cabina de la Curiosidad, uses vernacular techniques and local materials, creating a place that not only serves the community, but also represents and strengthens it.

The Importance of Ancestral Techniques

At the XIII Ibero-American Biennial of Architecture and Urbanism, held in Lima in December 2024, the relevance of rescuing ancestral construction techniques was highlighted. These practices are not only sustainable, but also act as a form of cultural resistance to global homogenization. The use of local materials and traditional methods allows the creation of buildings that respect and reflect the identity of their communities.

Innovation and Sustainability in Spanish Architecture

Spain has been the cradle of architectural projects that combine innovation and sustainability. A recent example is the social housing in Cornellà, Barcelona, designed by Marta Peris and José Toral. These buildings use wood in their structure, encourage community life through a central courtyard and have been recognized internationally for their sustainable and humane approach.

The Fusion of Tradition and Modernity

Living architecture is not limited to replicating the past, but seeks a balanced fusion of tradition and modernity. Projects such as the expansion of the São Paulo Art Museum, by Metro Arquitetos, exemplify how it is possible to respect the historical essence of a building while incorporating contemporary elements that respond to current needs.

Final Reflections

Living architecture is a reminder that buildings are not mere containers for human activities, but organisms that interact with their surroundings and their inhabitants. By adopting sustainable practices, rescuing ancestral techniques and fostering community, we can create spaces that truly enhance our quality of life and strengthen our cultural identity.

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